In the hot summer, stomach discomfort is a common phenomenon, and this also happens to our babies. Diarrhea in children in life makes us parents very worried. In order to better protect our children's bodies, we need to understand what causes baby's stomach discomfort. We need to understand what is going on when the baby's stomach is uncomfortable. Let's see how authoritative experts answer this question. How to reduce the incidence of diarrhea in children? How to treat and care for diarrhea once it occurs? This is a question that every parent is very concerned about. 1. Two major clinical manifestations of diarrhea in children 1. Increased bowel movement frequency The main clinical manifestations of diarrhea are increased frequency of bowel movements, thin or watery stools, or stools containing undigested food. In severe cases, there are also vomiting, and water and electrolyte imbalances. Normal children have bowel movements 1-2 times a day. When you have diarrhea, you will have more bowel movements than normal, ranging from 4-6 times in mild cases to more than 10 times, or even dozens of times in severe cases. 2. Stool becomes thinner The stool of a normal child is yellow strips. During diarrhea, the stool is thin and may be watery, egg drop soup-like, or sometimes mucous or bloody. Children also have symptoms such as vomiting, abdominal distension, fever, irritability, and poor spirits. 2. Two major causes of diarrhea in children 1. Caused by various bacteria infection It is an infectious diarrhea caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. The main pathogens that cause diarrhea in summer are bacteria, among which pathogenic Escherichia coli, Shigella dysenteriae, Salmonella, and Staphylococcus aureus are the most common. Because the temperature in summer is very suitable for the growth and reproduction of pathogenic bacteria, and children like to eat raw and cold food in summer, and the gastric acid secretion decreases and the bactericidal function weakens at this stage, they may become ill once they accidentally ingest contaminated food. 2. Improper feeding and eating disorders Because children grow and develop quickly, they need relatively more calories and nutrients, but their digestive system function is not yet fully developed, the activity of digestive enzymes is low, and the regulatory function of the nervous system is also imperfect. Overfeeding, adding complementary foods too quickly, sudden weaning or changing food types will suddenly increase the burden on the digestive tract, causing digestive dysfunction and leading to diarrhea. In addition, it can also be caused by factors such as climate change and improper care. What's going on when the baby has stomach discomfort? In addition to the above content, one thing that needs to be noted is that the baby's body functions are not very perfect, so many different situations will occur. In order to fully understand the knowledge about babies and prevent their diseases more effectively. Finally, I wish the baby a healthy and happy childhood and a happy life! |
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