What causes nephrotic syndrome in children? The truth is this

The causes of nephrotic syndrome in children are very complicated. For example, it may be inherited from parents, it may be caused by poisoning of a child, or it may be caused by a viral infection. The following is a detailed introduction to more causes of this disease.

1. Immune diseases: Nephrotic syndrome caused by Henoch-Schonlein purpura and systemic lupus erythematosus accounts for a large part of secondary nephrotic syndrome. There are also some other causes of nephrotic syndrome, such as nodular arteritis, systemic scleroderma, dermatomyositis, etc.

2. Infection: Some infections may also lead to the onset of the disease. Common bacterial infections include bacterial endocarditis, osteomyelitis, typhus, typhoid fever, sepsis, tuberculosis or leprosy, viral infections include hepatitis B and hepatitis C, and parasitic infections include malaria, schistosomiasis, filariasis, etc.

3. Systemic diseases: This is also one of the causes of nephrotic syndrome. Common ones include diabetic nephropathy, renal amyloid degeneration, nephrosclerosis, myxedema, etc. This is also a common cause of nephrotic syndrome.

4. Genetic diseases: Some congenital nephrotic syndromes, sickle cell anemia, familial nephrotic syndrome, lipodystrophy, etc. are all causes of nephrotic syndrome, while some nephrotic syndromes have no cause, but such cases are relatively rare. In addition, et al.

5. Tumors: Other common causes of nephrotic syndrome include some tumors, such as lung, stomach, colon, breast, ovary, thyroid, leukemia and lymphoma.

6. Drug poisoning: Drugs that can cause nephrotic syndrome include penicillamine, diacetylmorphine, probenecid, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, etc.; poisoning factors include bee stings, snake venom, etc.; allergies to pollen, vaccines, antitoxins, etc. can also cause nephrotic syndrome.