What medicine should I use for my child's allergy?

Children's skin is fragile, so when a child has an allergic reaction, the ointment chosen cannot be the same as that used by adults, because the hormones contained in the allergy ointments used by adults may cause damage to children's skin. When children have allergic reactions on their skin, parents are often the ones who worry. So what are the ointments that can treat allergic reactions in children?

What medicine should I use for my child's skin allergies?

1. Non-hormonal drugs

Non-hormonal topical medications are usually used for mild skin allergies, maintenance treatment or as an auxiliary medication for moderate to severe skin allergies. The main function of moisturizers is to repair the skin barrier function damaged by allergies, while protecting the skin from further damage from the outside world. Its ingredients are close to the normal sebum film of the human body.

2. Calcineurin inhibitors

Calcineurin inhibitors are a new generation of topical medications for allergic skin diseases that can inhibit local immune responses in the skin, but they are usually suitable for children over 2 years old.

3. Glucocorticoids

Topical glucocorticoids are suitable for moderate and severe skin allergies, and children usually use weak or medium-potency preparations.

4. Histamine

Histamine is a chemical mediator involved in allergic reactions, and antihistamines treat allergies by blocking the release of histamine. Diphenhydramine, clemastine, chlorpheniramine, and cyproheptadine were the first antihistamines used in children, and their main side effect is drowsiness. Loratadine and cetirizine are second-generation antihistamines with fewer side effects and are currently the most commonly used drugs in clinical practice.

What to do if your baby has skin allergies

If your baby already has skin allergies, how should you control the condition and prevent the allergy from spreading? You can mainly start from the following aspects:

Tip 1: Prevent scratching behavior

Baby skin allergies are usually accompanied by itching symptoms, and the baby can't help scratching. The more itchy it is, the more severe it becomes. If the baby is allowed to behave like this, it will form a vicious cycle of "itching - scratching - more itching - scratching again".

Trick 2: Clean saliva and sweat in time

If your baby spits, wipe it off immediately. In addition, it is necessary to maintain appropriate temperature and humidity in the room to avoid sweating and to prevent saliva and sweat from causing secondary irritation to the baby's fragile skin.

Tip 3: Stay away from allergenic elements

If your baby has skin allergies, keep him away from allergenic environments, such as pollen, mold, dust, trees, tobacco, smoke, perfume, gasoline, paint, pesticides, detergents, medicines, pets, carpets and other allergenic factors.

Tip 4: Use moisturizing products after bathing

If your baby has skin allergies, reduce excessive bathing and avoid using irritating soaps. After bathing your baby, immediately use a moisturizing product that is mild, non-irritating, and can mildly treat baby's skin allergies.

Trick 5: Go to the hospital to identify allergens

There are many factors that cause allergies. Who exactly is causing your baby's allergies? Mothers are advised to take their babies to the hospital for allergen testing. Once the allergen is identified, the mother should immediately stop contacting the allergen. The allergic reaction usually disappears naturally.