The baby's skin is very delicate. If skin itching occurs, parents must use anti-itching drugs in time. The causes of baby's skin itching are very complicated, because there are many factors that can be the root cause of baby's skin itching, such as eczema, urticaria and other common skin diseases. But when choosing medicine, you should try to choose antipruritic medicine suitable for your baby, so what medicine should be used for baby's itchy skin? How to treat itchy skin in children 3.1 Systemic treatment Antihistamines and sedatives: Receptor antagonists among antihistamines are often used clinically, such as cyproheptadine 2 mg, 3 times a day, orally; chlorpheniramine 4 mg, 3 times a day, orally. Combining with H2 receptor antagonists such as cimetidine 0.2g, 3 times a day, orally; ranitidine 0.2g, 3 times a day, orally, etc., can achieve the effect of sedation and antipruritic. Venous blockade therapy: For systemic itching, 10-30 ml of 0.25% procaine hydrochloride with 1.0-2.0 g of vitamin C can be used for intravenous blockade once a day, or 10% calcium gluconate injection with 1.0 g of vitamin C can be used, and slowly injected intravenously. Corticosteroids: 10-30 mg of prednisone tablets, 3 times a day, orally. For stubborn symptoms of severe itching that are difficult to control with other therapies, it can be used appropriately for a short period of time, or used in combination with other therapies, under the premise of strictly controlling the dosage changes. 3.2 Local treatment Local treatment can be combined with systemic treatment or used alone to achieve the purpose of calming itching, moisturizing the skin, and preventing and treating secondary skin damage. For those without obvious secondary damage, you can use topical antipruritic tincture of Fulfamethoxazole, calamine lotion, 1% thymol and other drugs twice a day, or use preparations made with corticosteroids such as Lefu solution and fluocinolone ointment, etc., twice a day, and apply them to the affected area. For local skin hypertrophy and lichenification, apply topical corticosteroid cream or ointment such as Enfu Cream and Fule Cream. You can also use 5% to 10% black bean distillate oil or pine distillate oil ointment. 3.3 Physical therapy and radiotherapy For systemic skin itching, ultraviolet radiation, mineral baths, bran baths, starch baths, etc. can be used. When localized pruritus is accompanied by secondary skin infiltration and hypertrophy and multiple treatment methods are ineffective, high-frequency electrotherapy with dazonval or local liquid nitrogen freezing spray can be used. If necessary, the use of isotope 32-phosphorus, 90-strontium patches or superficial X-ray irradiation can be considered. |
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