What is the best medicine for children's dermatitis?

Dermatitis is not a disease, but a general term for a type of disease. All skin inflammations caused by infectious or non-infectious factors belong to dermatitis. The symptoms of dermatitis are diverse, the treatment process is complicated and it is very easy to relapse. It can only be slowly killed by continuous medication. Infectious harmful bacteria. This article introduces the medicines used for children's dermatitis. Children's skin is relatively tender and fragile, and the medicines used should not be too irritating. The editor will introduce it in detail below.

Introduction to Dermatitis

Dermatitis is a general term for inflammatory skin diseases caused by various internal and external infections or non-infectious factors. It is not an independent disease. Its etiology and clinical manifestations are complex and diverse, and it recurs repeatedly, making clinical treatment more difficult.

Systemic drug therapy

The purpose is to fight inflammation and relieve itching. Antihistamines, sedatives, etc. can be used, but corticosteroids are generally not suitable.

Acute and subacute phases: intravenous injection of calcium, vitamin C, etc. or intravenous blockade with procaine can be used; ① For patients with skin lesions <30%, topical medications can be combined with antihistamines, compound glycyrrhizin, etc. for oral administration; ② For patients with skin lesions ≥30%, 10% calcium gluconate or sodium thiosulfate or compound glycyrrhizin preparations can be used for intravenous administration;

Chronic stage: ① For patients with skin lesions <30% of the area, topical medications can be appropriately combined with antihistamines, compound glycyrrhizic acid, etc. for oral administration; those with poor therapeutic effects can use tripterygium wilfordii preparations or immunosuppressants for a short period of time, and stop taking the medication after the disease is controlled; ② For patients with skin lesions ≥30%, most of them need to take compound glycyrrhizic acid, tripterygium wilfordii preparations or immunosuppressants, immunomodulators, and antihistamines orally; hormones are not recommended.

Topical medication

Follow the principles for the use of topical medications. In the acute phase, if there is not much exudation, glucocorticoid cream can be used. If there is a lot of exudation, cold wet compress with 3% boric acid solution can be used. After the exudation decreases, glucocorticoid cream can be used, or it can be used alternately with oil. In the subacute phase, glucocorticoid emulsions and pastes can be used, and antibiotics can be added to prevent and treat secondary infection. In the chronic phase, ointments, plasters, and film-forming agents can be used. For stubborn localized skin lesions, intradermal injections of glucocorticoids can be used.

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