What are the latest treatments for cerebral palsy in children?

Cerebral palsy in children is also called cerebral palsy in children, commonly known as cerebral palsy. It refers to a syndrome characterized by postural and motor dysfunction caused by non-progressive brain damage during the immature stage of brain development within one month after birth. It is a common central nervous system disorder syndrome in children. The lesions are located in the brain and affect the limbs. It is often accompanied by symptoms such as intellectual disability, epilepsy, abnormal behavior, mental disorders, and visual, hearing, and language disorders.

The latest treatment for cerebral palsy in children

1. Comprehensive rehabilitation medicine

Such as movement (sports) therapy, including gross motor skills, fine motor skills, balance and coordination training; such as crawling, purposeful identification (nose, ears, etc.), training to grasp objects, hold objects, sit up, swing, walking with support (back against the wall, facing the wall), in-situ movement (bending over to pick up objects, foot lifting training, standing on one leg, jumping on the spot), walking and running; physical therapy, including electrical nerve stimulation therapy, warm therapy, hydrotherapy; there is also occupational therapy, which is ability training, but the therapeutic effect is average. Modern medical treatment methods are as follows: ① Surgery; ② Orthotics; ③ Water, electricity, light, and sound therapy; ④ Language and communication therapy; ⑤ Motor function therapy; ⑥ ADL training.

2. Drug therapy

Oral or injection related drugs: brain neurotrophic drugs, muscle relaxants, blood circulation drugs, etc. Including drugs that build and repair brain tissue (cells), such as lecithin (including phosphatidylcholine, cephalin, sphingomyelin, etc.), which can repair brain cell membrane damage caused by trauma, bleeding, and hypoxia, protect nerve cells, accelerate the conduction of nerve excitation, and improve learning and memory functions. You can also choose drugs that can promote DNA synthesis in brain cells, promote the utilization of oxygen by brain cells, improve energy metabolism of brain cells, enhance brain function, supply various amino acids needed for brain tissue repair and regeneration, and regulate brain nerve activity, such as Gulisi (brain enzyme hydrolyzed tablets) and Spirulina tablets (capsules). The next step is to actively supplement with multiple vitamins, such as 21-Gold Vita. Hospitals with the necessary conditions can alternately choose the following injections (which have the same effect as tablets): cerebrolysin, brain polypeptide, acetylglutamine, citicoline, etc.

3. Traditional Chinese Medicine

Including acupuncture therapy (use with caution in cerebral palsy with high muscle tone), massage therapy, and traditional Chinese medicine therapy.

4. Exercise therapy for cerebral palsy in children

Movement therapy for children with cerebral palsy: Movement therapy is based on kinematics and neurophysiology. It uses instruments or the therapist's manual techniques or the child's own strength to restore and treat the whole body and local functions through active and passive movements.

(1) The common goal of exercise therapy for children with cerebral palsy is to exercise in a normal way as much as possible. ②Use both sides of the body. ③Keep your body straight when lying, sitting, kneeling or standing. ④Actions and activities related to daily life. ⑤Prevent deformities.

(2) Training goals for children with different types of cerebral palsy: ① For the spastic type, relax stiff muscles, avoid movements in spastic positions, and prevent deformities. ② For the athetoid type, use hand grasping movement training to stabilize the involuntary movements. If the abnormal body position changes unsteadily, do it according to the goal of the spastic type. ③ Ataxia type improves the balance ability when kneeling, standing and walking, stands and walks stably, and controls unstable shaking, especially of the hands.

There are many causes of cerebral palsy in children, which can be summarized as follows: parents smoking, drinking, taking drugs, etc., which is very unfortunate for children suffering from cerebral palsy, so some prospective parents must pay attention to developing good living habits and must not affect the next generation.