What to do if a child has a fever of 39 degrees

For many new parents, the most worrying and helpless thing is caring for their sick children. Especially when children have a cold and a fever, it is relatively common for children. However, since many new parents are taking care of their children for the first time, they are unable to remain calm and composed, which can easily delay the children's illness. So what should we do if a child has a fever of 39 degrees?

In fact, there is no need to worry or be afraid when children have a fever, because fever is a self-defense reaction of the human body. A low-grade fever in children is not very harmful, but if a child's fever exceeds 39 degrees, timely measures should be taken to quickly reduce the fever and temperature. So what should we do if a child has a fever of 39 degrees?

What to do if a child has a fever of 39 degrees

1. Keep the home air circulating. As we all know, heat dissipation is mainly achieved through three mechanisms: convection, conduction and evaporation. Therefore, air circulation is conducive to heat dissipation and cooling.

2. Drink more water, which can replenish the water evaporated due to fever. Sweating after drinking water and the evaporation of water can help reduce fever. In addition, increased urination can also allow some heat to be removed through urine, accelerating the reduction of fever. If you sweat a lot, you should wipe it off in time to prevent colds.

3. Appropriate antipyretic measures should be used. Physical cooling is a fever-reducing method that utilizes the principles of convection, conduction, evaporation, etc. in physical heat dissipation. It is safe, simple and reliable, and is the preferred fever-reducing measure. Based on the principle of heat conduction, you can also use ice or cold water to apply to the head, neck, armpits and bilateral groin to reduce fever. When applying ice, wrap the ice bag with a layer of cloth to prevent local skin frostbite. Wiping with 35-40% alcohol or warm water at about 30°C can dilate skin capillaries and accelerate water evaporation. It is also a fairly simple way to reduce fever. When physical cooling methods are ineffective, appropriate antipyretic drugs can be selected under the guidance of a doctor.

For children with fever, the following three taboos must be noted:

1. Avoid closing doors and windows and wearing too many clothes. Keeping doors and windows tightly closed is not conducive to air circulation, and wearing too many clothes hinders the dissipation and evaporation of heat, both of which are not helpful in reducing fever.

2. Avoid abusing antipyretics. Most antipyretic drugs have side effects, and some can even cause serious reactions such as leukopenia, bleeding, and hemolysis, so their frequent use is useless.

3. Avoid reducing fever too quickly. Reducing fever too quickly or too aggressively can cause a large loss of body fluids in children, resulting in a drop in blood pressure or even shock, so reducing fever should be gentle and not too hasty.

What should you do if a child has a fever of 39 degrees? First of all, keep the air circulating in the home, which will help the child dissipate heat and cool down quickly. In addition, as parents, you also need to replenish your children with sufficient water in time, and there are some physical cooling methods, such as: ice compresses, wiping the body with alcohol, etc., which can help children reduce fever quickly. If the above methods cannot reduce the temperature and fever, the best way is to seek medical attention and treatment in time.