Children's physical condition is often prone to illness. Because children's immunity and resistance are relatively weak. If a child spits up blood, it means that he has a serious illness. Be sure to check, diagnose and treat in time. Improve your child's diet, have him or her drink more warm water, and ensure that he or she has good living habits. What happens if a child spits blood? A three-year-old child coughs and spits blood This symptom is an upper respiratory tract infection in young children. According to the season, most colds are currently caused by influenza viruses. The treatment is mainly antiviral, and the effect is better when used together with azithromycin. Those with severe cough can take expectorant and cough suppressant drugs such as Tangerine Peel Cough Granule. When fever occurs, physical cooling is the first choice. If necessary, take antipyretics to lower the body temperature, rest more and drink more water. Cough caused by common cold: Characteristics: Mostly irritating coughs, like an itchy throat, without phlegm; occurring at any time of day or night, not accompanied by wheezing or rapid breathing. Symptoms: The baby is sleepy and has a runny nose, sometimes accompanied by fever, with the body temperature not exceeding 38 degrees; poor spirits and loss of appetite. After sweating and fever subside, the symptoms disappear, but the cough may continue for 3-5 days. Cause: It is prevalent in all seasons and is more common when there is a big temperature difference. People usually experience catching a cold, such as kicking off the quilt when sleeping at night, wearing too few clothes, catching a cold when taking a bath, etc. Opinion: Generally no special treatment is required. Feed your baby more warm water, ginger juice or onion water. Try to use less cold medicine. When your baby is irritable and has a fever, you can give him a little Xiaoerxin orally. Do not use adult antipyretics. It is not advisable to feed cough syrups, cough tablets and other cough medicines, and do not abuse antibiotics. Cold air is a purely physical factor that irritates the respiratory mucosa and causes an irritating cough. It is more common in babies who do not have much outdoor activities. If the baby suddenly goes out and inhales a small amount of cold air, the delicate respiratory tract will experience congestion, edema, exudation and other inflammatory reactions, thus inducing a cough reflex. There is no microbial infection initially, but if it persists for a long time, viral and bacterial infections may occur. How to deal with baby's cough 1. Cough caused by influenza: Characteristics: A slightly hoarse cough occurs in the throat, which tends to gradually worsen, and the amount of sputum increases from a small amount to a large amount. Symptoms: Accompanied by obvious clicking symptoms (increased tears, mucus, and respiratory secretions), often accompanied by high fever above 38 degrees, which is generally difficult to reduce and lasts for a week; coughing and rapid breathing during high fever, and the baby is in poor spirits. Cause: Caused by viral infection, often occurs during the influenza epidemic season in winter and spring, and often occurs in clusters. Opinion: If you suspect you have influenza, you should seek medical attention immediately, get a clear diagnosis, and receive treatment under the guidance of a doctor. 2. Cough caused by pharyngitis Characteristics: Coughing makes a "hollow, hollow" sound. Symptoms: Hoarseness, purulent sputum, little is coughed up and most is swallowed. Older babies will complain of sore throats; babies who cannot express themselves often become irritable and refuse to feed. Cause: Coughing is mostly caused by stimulation of inflammatory secretions and is often caused by cold. Opinion: Seek medical attention promptly and receive symptomatic treatment after a clear diagnosis. 3. Allergic cough: Characteristics: Continuous or recurrent severe coughing, mostly in paroxysmal attacks. The coughing worsens when the baby moves or cries, and the coughing is more severe at night than during the day. Symptoms: Thin sputum, shortness of breath. Cause: Caused by antigenic or non-antigenic stimulation, more common during the pollen season. Opinion: For babies with a family history of asthma or other allergic diseases, special attention should be paid to coughing, and medical treatment should be sought early, with a clear diagnosis and active treatment to prevent the disease from developing into asthma. |
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