How long do premature babies usually stay in the hospital?

If the child is a premature baby, he or she generally needs to be observed in the hospital. As for how long the hospitalization will take, it depends on the specific time of the child's premature birth. According to the child's physical constitution, sometimes the child only needs to be hospitalized for about a week before being discharged, and sometimes he or she may need to stay in the hospital for more than a month. As long as the child's physical condition recovers, he or she can be discharged from the hospital, and good care should be strengthened after discharge.

How to care for premature babies after discharge from hospital?

1. The baby can sleep for about 20 hours a day within a few days after birth, which means that except for breastfeeding, the baby is basically in a sleeping state.

2. Sleeping in the supine position can relax muscles throughout the body and put minimal pressure on the newborn's heart, gastrointestinal tract and bladder. However, when lying on the back, the root of the tongue relaxes and falls backwards, which may affect the patency of the airway. Therefore, the sleep condition of the newborn should be closely observed.

3. For babies who sleep on their side, parents should adjust the left and right direction appropriately to avoid causing facial imbalance. It is not recommended for newborn babies to sleep in the prone position as it is prone to accidental suffocation.

How to care for premature babies after discharge from hospital Feeding guide for premature babies after discharge Care for premature babies after discharge from hospital

4. It is recommended to place the baby in a cradle or crib with protective rails on both sides of the bed. Don't dress or cover your baby too thickly.

5. Babies should sleep in a warm and comfortable place. The temperature of the sleeping environment should be 24℃-25℃ and the humidity should be around 50%. The light should not be too strong when sleeping at night, try to create a soft and quiet environment.

6. Shaking the baby's brain will cause it to vibrate inside the skull cavity, causing small blood vessels on the surface of the brain tissue to rupture. In mild cases, it may cause epilepsy, mental retardation, and limb paralysis. In severe cases, it may cause cerebral edema and brain hernia, which are life-threatening. So don't shake the baby to sleep.

7. The mother should not sleep with the baby, because if the mother is not careful after falling asleep, she may press down the baby and cause suffocation of the baby.

8. Babies under 3 months old may experience physiological startle, which is a normal phenomenon caused by immature brain development and does not require any treatment.

9. The amount of milk can be determined according to the child's weight. Generally speaking, 150 to 180 ml of milk is needed per kilogram of body weight per day. A baby weighing 2.5 kg can be fed 350 to 450 ml per day. Feed 7 to 9 times a day or on demand.

What is a premature baby?

Newborns born at a gestational age of less than 37 weeks are called premature babies, also known as immature babies. In addition to being underweight, these premature babies often also show immature symptoms, such as bright red, thin and tender skin. It is difficult to maintain a constant body temperature and is greatly affected by the environment. The lungs are immature, and breathing difficulties and rapid respiratory rates are common. Fast heart rate. Less subcutaneous fat. Eats little milk and has poor sucking ability. The crying was weak.

The younger the gestational age and the lighter the weight, the more immature the baby is and the less able he or she is to adapt to the external environment. Therefore, premature babies are often placed in neonatal incubators as soon as they are born, allowing them to continue growing in an environment with constant temperature, humidity and sufficient oxygen.