What is the best medicine for anal fissure in children?

In real life, anal fissure is a very common disease. Not only adults are prone to this disease, but children are also prone to anal fissures during their growth process. Anal fissures in children will not only affect their normal bowel movements, but will also easily lead to some complications. There are many medicines for treating anal fissures in children. You can first apply hemorrhoid ointment for external use.

Anal fissure is a fusiform tear deep into the anal canal and extending through the entire layer of skin, usually located in the midline behind the anal canal. Children can be treated with topical hemorrhoid ointment. They need to eat a light diet, eat more vegetables and fruits, and prevent constipation to avoid aggravating the symptoms of anal fissure.

What medicine can be used for anal fissure in babies

Be sure to keep the baby's anus clean and fresh, and you can wear plastic gloves and gently massage the baby's anus, which will help improve the condition. Secondly, you can apply some ointment while massaging. Massage at least three or four times a day, each time for about ten minutes. The anus should be cleaned after each bowel movement, mainly with warm water. You can use anal fissure ointment.

How to care for baby's anal fissure

1. Develop good habits

After the baby suffers from anal fissure, mothers should help the baby develop good living habits, including hygiene habits and eating habits. Let your baby eat more foods rich in water and fiber. When constipation occurs, he or she should also eat some laxative foods in time to facilitate bowel movements.

After anal fissure occurs, mothers should gently wipe the baby clean with soft toilet paper after each bowel movement, and then let the baby sit in a bath with a warm water solution of PP powder (1:5000 potassium permanganate) for 10-20 minutes. This not only has the effect of local disinfection, but also can accelerate the healing of anal fissure wounds and prevent the wounds from affecting the baby's normal bowel movements for a long time.

3. Local cautery treatment

For babies whose anal fissures recur repeatedly or whose anal fissures cannot heal for a long time, parents should use 20% silver nitrate for local burning treatment under the guidance of a doctor. After the treatment is completed, use a cotton swab dipped in saline to wipe off excess silver nitrate solution for your baby. Treating the anal fissure once a day can help it heal quickly.

4. Care after recovery

After anal fissure heals, mothers still need to take good care of their babies. Avoid using rough toilet paper to wipe your baby's buttocks, and maintain your baby's normal diet to prevent anal fissures from occurring again due to constipation.

How to take care of a baby with anal fissure? What to do with a baby with anal fissure? What are the symptoms of anal fissure?

1. Pain

Pain is the main symptom of anal fissure. It is characterized by periodic pain during defecation. When you feel the urge to defecate, the anus dilates and pain begins. When defecating, the feces rush out of the fissure, and you immediately feel a burning or knife-like pain in the anus, which is called defecation pain. The pain stops or eases within a few minutes or 10 minutes after defecation, which is called the intermittent period. Then, due to the spasm and contraction of the anal sphincter, the patient feels severe tearing pain. The degree of pain varies depending on the size and depth of the anal fissure. The pain during this period often lasts from half an hour to several hours, making the patient restless and extremely painful. The pain gradually stops when the sphincter spasms and becomes tired. This is a cycle of pain, a process from bowel movement to pain to relief and then back to pain. Later, defecation, sneezing, coughing, urination, etc. can cause periodic pain attacks. When anal fissure is accompanied by infection, the pain is more obvious. Therefore, when examining patients with anal fissures, the movements should be gentle, and endoscopic examination or digital examination is generally not performed. It can be performed under local anesthesia if necessary.

2. Blood in the stool

Anal fissure causes irregular bleeding in the stool, which is related to defecation. This is because the wound surface of the anal fissure is scratched or torn by dry and hard feces. Most of the patients have blood in their stools, and a few patients have a few drops of fresh blood during bowel movements. The larger and deeper the rupture, the more bleeding there is.

3. Constipation

Constipation is one of the causes of anal fissure and also a sequela of anal fissure. Constipation may cause the excretion of hard feces, which may tear the anal valves and enlarged anal papillae, or damage the anal sinuses, forming anal fissures. After anal fissure occurs, patients are afraid of pain during defecation and dare not defecate, which often causes constipation. Constipation can aggravate anal fissures, forming a vicious cycle.

4. Itching

Anal itching and discomfort are often caused by the outflow of anal secretions, which irritate the anal skin.