Although scarlet fever is a long-term illness, it is treatable. After all, scarlet fever takes two weeks to recover, so antibiotic treatment cannot be interrupted. After recovery, more tests should be conducted to see if there is any possibility of recurrence. Don't worry too much, everything will be fine. Take medication strictly according to the doctor's instructions and do not increase or decrease the dosage without permission. Scarlet fever is mainly transmitted through respiratory droplets. The incubation period of the disease is generally 2 to 4 days, but can be as long as 10 days. There is no lasting immunity to this disease and the patient may relapse repeatedly. Since there is no vaccine for scarlet fever, the best way to prevent scarlet fever is to enhance your baby's immunity. Recommendations: Children with scarlet fever must be treated with antibiotics strictly according to the doctor's orders for the full course of treatment. If you feel that the child's fever has subsided, stop using antibiotics. If the treatment is not thorough, the bacteria will not be ultimately killed. On the surface, the fever subsided and the rash disappeared, as if the disease was cured. However, the bacteria are not killed, and other diseases may arise after two weeks, such as acute glomerulonephritis, rheumatic fever, etc. Scarlet fever is an acute rash infectious disease caused by infection with group A hemolytic streptococci. Penicillin is still the first choice for the treatment of scarlet fever. Cephalosporins and erythromycin are also effective. So if your child is allergic to penicillin, you can do a cephalosporin antibiotic skin test to see if it can be used. If it doesn’t work, use erythromycin instead. Clindamycin is less effective than these drugs against streptococci and is usually not the first choice. Generally, after about a week of treatment, the rash will desquamate and heal. If other related symptoms occur, symptomatic treatment such as antipyretic and antipruritic can be appropriately adopted. Use anti-inflammatory drugs for at least 2 weeks. Full recovery may take 1 month. Get enough rest to avoid complications such as kidney disease, joints and heart disease.Penicillin is the drug of choice for the treatment of scarlet fever and all streptococcal infections. Early application can shorten the course of the disease and reduce complications. 40,000 to 80,000 U/(kg.d), divided into 2 injections. The dose can be increased for severe cases. In order to completely eliminate pathogens and reduce complications, the course of treatment is at least 10 days. For those who are allergic to penicillin G, erythromycin 20 to 40 mg/(kg·d) can be used orally in 3 doses. In severe cases, it can also be given intravenously, with a course of 7-10 days. |
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