What causes frequent urination in six-year-old children?

If a 6-year-old child has frequent urination, on the one hand it may be that the child drinks too much water and has a more active metabolism. On the other hand it may also be caused by some diseases. For example, if there is some inflammation of the urinary system, the child is prone to symptoms of frequent urination and urgency. In addition, the child's bladder detrusor muscle is not fully developed, so it is also easy to have symptoms of frequent urination at this time.

1. Urinary tract inflammation:

If you experience frequent, urgent, or painful urination or fever, you should consider a urinary tract infection, such as cystitis, pyelonephritis, etc. Pus cells or a large number of white blood cells may be found under the urine microscope. In severe cases, there are symptoms of systemic infection and poisoning, and antibiotic treatment is required.

2. Dietary polyuria:

If you have frequent urination and a large amount of urine each time, but no other symptoms, you should first pay attention to whether you drink too much water, especially children who like sugary water.

3. Special diseases:

If you have frequent urination accompanied by a large amount of urine, and at the same time you feel thirsty, drink more, and lose weight, you should check your urine. If the urine contains sugar, you should consider diabetes. If the urine does not contain sugar but has a low specific gravity, you should think of diabetes insipidus.

4. Urinary tract and seasonal factors:

If you have frequent urination but the amount of urine is not much each time, you do not look painful when urinating, and you have no other symptoms, you should first consider local factors, such as inflammation of the urethral orifice, excessive foreskin, or pinworm irritation to the genitals. In addition, due to seasonal factors, polyuria in winter is a normal phenomenon.

5. Neurogenic urinary frequency:

In young children, the detrusor muscle of the bladder is underdeveloped and the nerves are not sound, so they may have daytime spot polyuria, up to 20 to 30 times, but normal urination at night. There is a tendency for recurring episodes, and urine tests are normal. This disease is not caused by inflammation.

The baby's frequent urination should be treated according to the cause. If it is caused by inflammation, anti-infection should be the main treatment. If it is caused by pinworms, deworming should be given. If the foreskin is too long, surgery can be performed, and if the patient simply drinks too much water, the amount of water intake can be controlled appropriately.