How to treat cerebral palsy in children

How to treat cerebral palsy in children

The brain is the most important part of our body. Once a disease occurs in the brain, it will have a certain impact on our normal life. Among them, cerebral palsy is a problem that many parents are most worried about. There are often some factors at the time of the child's birth or during pregnancy, which are particularly prone to cause cerebral palsy. However, if it can be discovered in time and adjusted in time, it will be well relieved. Let's learn about the methods of treating cerebral palsy in children.

Treatment for cerebral palsy in children

1. Comprehensive rehabilitation medicine

Such as movement (sports) therapy, including gross motor skills, fine motor skills, balance and coordination training; such as crawling, purposeful identification (nose, ears, etc.), training to grasp objects, hold objects, sit up, swing, walking with support (back against the wall, facing the wall), in-situ movement (bending over to pick up objects, foot lifting training, standing on one leg, jumping on the spot), walking and running; physical therapy, including electrical nerve stimulation therapy, warm therapy, hydrotherapy; there is also occupational therapy, which is ability training, but the therapeutic effect is average. Modern medical treatment methods are as follows: ① Surgery; ② Orthotics; ③ Water, electricity, light, and sound therapy; ④ Language and communication therapy; ⑤ Motor function therapy; ⑥ ADL training.

2. Drug therapy

Oral or injection related drugs: brain neurotrophic drugs, muscle relaxants, blood circulation drugs, etc. Including drugs that build and repair brain tissue (cells), such as lecithin (including phosphatidylcholine, cephalin, sphingomyelin, etc.), which can repair brain cell membrane damage caused by trauma, bleeding, and hypoxia, protect nerve cells, accelerate the conduction of nerve excitation, and improve learning and memory functions. You can also choose drugs that can promote DNA synthesis in brain cells, promote the utilization of oxygen by brain cells, improve energy metabolism of brain cells, enhance brain function, supply various amino acids needed for brain tissue repair and regeneration, and regulate brain nerve activity, such as Gulisi (brain enzyme hydrolyzed tablets) and Spirulina tablets (capsules). The next step is to actively supplement with multiple vitamins, such as 21-Gold Vita. Hospitals with the necessary conditions can alternately choose the following injections (which have the same effect as tablets): cerebrolysin, brain polypeptide, acetylglutamine, citicoline, etc.

3. Traditional Chinese Medicine

Including acupuncture therapy (use with caution in cerebral palsy with high muscle tone), massage therapy, and traditional Chinese medicine therapy.

4. Exercise therapy for cerebral palsy in children

Movement therapy for children with cerebral palsy: Movement therapy is based on kinematics and neurophysiology. It uses instruments or the therapist's manual techniques or the child's own strength to restore and treat the whole body and local functions through active and passive movements.

(1) The common goal of exercise therapy for children with cerebral palsy is to exercise in a normal way as much as possible. ②Use both sides of the body. ③Keep your body straight when lying, sitting, kneeling or standing. ④Actions and activities related to daily life. ⑤Prevent deformities.

(2) Training goals for children with different types of cerebral palsy: ① For the spastic type, relax stiff muscles, avoid movements in spastic positions, and prevent deformities. ② For the athetoid type, use hand grasping movement training to stabilize the involuntary movements. If the abnormal body position changes unsteadily, do it according to the goal of the spastic type. ③ Ataxia type improves the balance ability when kneeling, standing and walking, stands and walks stably, and controls unstable shaking, especially of the hands.

The above is an introduction to how to treat cerebral palsy in children. After understanding it, I hope it can bring certain help to more parents, especially when children have diseases such as cerebral palsy, do not give up easily, and must insist on taking the baby for treatment. In addition, rehabilitation should also be done while treatment, and usually help the baby train physical behavior ability and language expression ability.

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