What is the correct way to care for a newborn baby?

The birth of a newborn baby into this world is a very happy thing, so parents must learn how to ignore the newborn baby. Only by mastering the correct nursing methods can we take better care of our newborns. So let’s take a closer look at the correct way to care for a newborn baby.

Umbilicus

After the baby is born, the doctor will cut the umbilical cord and wrap it with sterile gauze, which will fall off naturally in about a week. If parents give their children a bath, they should not soak them in water for too long. In addition, when using a diaper, if the diaper is long, it is best to fold it down at the waist to prevent urine from spreading to the navel.

Eye

Eye care requires extreme caution, as children are easily born with pathogens, especially conjunctivitis of the eyes. In addition, children like to grab foreign objects with their little hands, which can easily injure the eyes. In general, you can use warm water to clean the eyes. If the conjunctiva is red, you can use eye drops 3 times a day. If it is a scratch, it is best to trim your nails short and wear thin gloves to prevent scratching. Foreign objects in the eye can be gently rinsed with water or wiped off with a sterilized cotton swab. If it is difficult to remove, it is best to seek medical treatment to avoid damaging the cornea.

Butt Care

The buttocks work very frequently, which may cause diaper dermatitis if you are not careful. When choosing diapers, you should choose cloth diapers and disposable diapers respectively. Generally speaking, cloth diapers are closer fitting, more breathable, economical and environmentally friendly, and very convenient to use on sunny days and in summer. Diapers can be very convenient on rainy days and at night. Also, after defecation, you must wash the buttocks with warm water, especially for children with diarrhea. This must be done tirelessly. When drying the skin with a towel, you must gently absorb the water instead of wiping the skin back and forth to avoid damaging the delicate perineum and skin around the anus.

Some parents often forget to change diapers, especially disposable diapers, thinking that disposable diapers have good water absorption and it is okay to use them for a longer period of time, but diaper rash often occurs in these babies. The solution is to be diligent and keep the area dry. Cloth diapers should be exposed to the sun frequently to kill bacteria. In addition, after the baby's diaper has just been changed or he has just gone to the toilet, let his bottom air dry naturally for a while, and do not cover it up immediately.

ear

When bathing your child, try to avoid bath water flowing into the external auditory canal. If it accidentally flows in, you can tilt the child's head to one side to help the water flow out, and gently wipe the water off with a cotton swab, but do not insert the cotton swab into the external auditory canal. When your child has a cold, you should also be careful to see if he or she has any ear discomfort, secretions, or a special odor. If your child keeps scratching his ears, be careful about the possibility of otitis media.

Oral

Keep your mouth clean, especially after eating, drink some warm water and don't let any food residue remain in your mouth. If white secretions appear in your mouth, you may have thrush and need to use antifungal drugs, such as gentian violet. Usually, you can give your child appropriate vitamin supplements to maintain the integrity of the oral mucosa and prevent stomatitis.

Dandruff

Babies often have a layer of yellowish-brown, fish-scale-like dirt on their scalps, which looks very ugly. Some parents have tried to pick them off forcefully or apply herbal medicine externally, which is very dangerous, especially near the forehead. I once treated a patient who developed a brain infection as a result, and the child eventually developed bacterial meningitis and became paralyzed of his limbs. The correct way is to soften it with vegetable oil, and it will fall off naturally gradually. Generally, the baby's scalp will be clean by about 6 months.

All of the above methods are what we as parents need to learn. Newborn baby care is very important and is one of the most basic responsibilities of every parent. So in life we ​​must learn how to care for newborn babies and be a qualified parent. Only in this way can our babies grow up healthily, happily and develop well.