What causes vomiting and diarrhea in children?

What causes vomiting and diarrhea in children?

Children are the treasures of every family, and the health of children is what every parent hopes to see and desire. So when children have problems, parents will also feel very painful. Sometimes they think it is worse than their own illness. Sometimes when children have vomiting and diarrhea, everyone knows what is going on. Let us analyze the causes of vomiting and diarrhea in children.

Reason 1: Since babies aged 1-2 years old grow and develop very rapidly, their bodies need more nutrition and heat energy. However, the digestive organs are not fully developed and secrete fewer digestive enzymes. Therefore, the digestive ability is weak and diarrhea is prone to occur.

Reason 2: Since the nervous system has poor gastrointestinal regulation function, any slight change in diet, such as inability to adapt to added weaning foods, too many types added in a short period of time, or too much feeding at one time, sudden weaning; or improper diet, such as eating indigestible protein foods; low temperature and cold body speeding up intestinal peristalsis, too hot weather and reduced secretion of digestive juices, large temperature differences in autumn and easy cold in the lower abdomen, etc., can all cause diarrhea.

Reason 3: Due to the low immunity of the whole body and gastrointestinal tract, diarrhea can be caused as long as the food or tableware is slightly contaminated; babies are prone to respiratory infections due to their low resistance, and diarrhea can often occur when they suffer from colds, pneumonia, and otitis media.

How to determine if your baby has diarrhea?

Judgment 1 Based on the number of bowel movements

A normal baby usually has bowel movements 1-2 times a day, in the form of yellow strips. When you have diarrhea, you will have more bowel movements than normal, ranging from 4-6 times in mild cases to more than 10 times, or even dozens of times in severe cases.

Judgment 2: Based on stool characteristics

The stools are watery or egg drop soup-like, sometimes with mucus or bloody stools. The baby also has symptoms such as vomiting, abdominal distension, fever, irritability, and poor spirits.

Mommy Home Care Key Points

Key point 1: replenish the body's lost water as soon as possible

Many mothers rush to the hospital as soon as their baby has diarrhea. In fact, when babies first start to have diarrhea, they are usually mildly dehydrated. As long as it is under the guidance of a doctor, treatment can be carried out at home. This is timely and convenient, and can reduce a lot of unnecessary trouble, which is very beneficial to the baby's recovery. So, the first thing mommy needs to do is to determine whether the baby is mildly dehydrated. Babies with mild dehydration feel thirsty, have slightly dry lips, produce less urine than usual, and the urine is yellow in color. They also become irritable and cry easily.

The above are the reasons for vomiting and diarrhea in children. The physical constitution of children of each age group is different, so the necessary nutrients must be supplemented at each age to ensure the healthy growth of children. If these problems occur, parents should not panic. Seeing a doctor in time and timely treatment is the best choice.

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