What is hydrocephalus in children

Children's physical health is an issue that parents are most concerned about. Parents all hope that their children can grow up healthily. However, since children's organs are not fully developed, children are easily attacked by some diseases. Therefore, parents must help their children with daily care. Hydrocephalus in children is a common disease in children. Let us take a look at the detailed introduction of hydrocephalus in children.

Hydrocephalus in children Hydrocephalus in children is a disease in which the head is enlarged and the brain function is impaired due to cerebrospinal fluid circulation disorder and increased intracranial pressure. Due to brain malformation, infection, bleeding, tumor and many other aspects. The main manifestation is "big head". The child's head circumference is usually 33 to 35 cm at birth. It grows faster in the first half of the year, reaching 8 cm (about 42 to 45 cm), and increases by 3 cm in the second half of the year (43 to 47 cm). If the child's head circumference exceeds the above range and grows rapidly, pay attention to the possibility of hydrocephalus.

Disease name: Hydrocephalus in children

Hydrocephalus in children

Disease classification: Neurosurgery

Hydrocephalus in children is a disease caused by cerebrospinal fluid circulation disorders and increased intracranial pressure, which leads to skull enlargement and brain dysfunction.

The incidence of hydrocephalus in newborns is 0.87/1000, and the incidence of hydrocephalus in children with a history of myelomeningocele is about 30%.

The sick child is irritable, has a dull expression and poor appetite, and has continuous, high-pitched, short, abnormal crying. Both eyes are looking down, and the upper eyelids do not droop. The lower half of the eyeball can be seen sinking to the edge of the lower eyelid, part of the cornea is above the lower eyelid edge, and the upper eyelid sclera is turned up and white, also known as the sunset phenomenon.

Children under 2 years old may develop amblyopia due to abnormal eye movement.

In the above article, we introduced the extent to which parents care about their children's physical health. Parents must assist their children in daily care. The above article introduced a common childhood disease - hydrocephalus in children. I believe the above introduction can help everyone.