What are the first aid knowledge for primary school students?

In daily life, with the current traffic congestion and rising population, our children always encounter accidents of one kind or another. Oftentimes, when we see children in danger, we don’t know what to do. At this time, we need to understand some common sense about first aid for children. Not only can it help yourself and take shelter in dangerous moments, but it can also save the lives of others.

1. First aid at the drowning scene:

First aid at the drowning scene is crucial and every second counts. 1. Quickly drag the drowning person away from the drowning scene; 2. Clear foreign objects from the mouth and nose to keep the airway open; 3. Pat the drowning person's back with his head down to make the water in the respiratory tract and lungs flow out (be careful not to do it for too long); 4. If there is respiratory depression, quickly perform artificial respiration; 5. If the heart stops beating, immediately perform external cardiac compression; 6. Change into dry clothes and keep warm; 7. Transfer to the hospital as soon as possible.

2. First aid at the scene of electric shock:

1. Cut off the main power supply. If the main power switch is nearby, quickly cut off the power and then take the next step. 2. Disconnect from power source. Use insulating materials (wood, plastic, rubber products, books, belts, cotton, linen, porcelain, etc.) to quickly separate wires and electrical appliances from the injured. To prevent successive electric shock. 3. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation. If the heart or breathing stops, perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation immediately. 4. Bandage electrical burn wounds. 5. Send to hospital immediately.

3. First aid at the scene of traffic injuries:

1. Correctly judge the injury and the injured part; 2. Pay attention to the correct way to move the injured and protect the spine and fractured limbs; 3. According to the principle of saving lives first and then treating injuries, perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation first and then treat the injured part; 4. Stop bleeding quickly, bandage the wound, and fix the fracture site; 5. Transfer to the hospital as soon as possible.

From this we can see that first aid knowledge is not as difficult to learn as we imagined. Mastering some first aid knowledge in daily life is very helpful for ourselves and others. Therefore, the editor suggests that parents and children need to master certain first aid knowledge, which is not only beneficial to themselves, but also can better help others.