Anemia in children is very harmful. I hope parents can pay attention to it. Children are in the growth and development period and require a lot of nutrition. Once they are anemic, they will suffer from insufficient nutrition. This will not only cause great harm to children's growth and development, but also cause children to be malnourished at an early age. Moreover, long-term anemia can cause many complications. Parents should pay special attention to children who have anemia. Strive to achieve early treatment and early detection. The skin and mucous membranes become progressively pale, most obviously on the lips, oral mucosa, eyelids, nail beds, and palms, accompanied by lack of energy, poor response to the surrounding environment, sometimes irritability, dizziness, tinnitus, memory loss, and other discomforts. 2. Performance of other systems Digestive system: loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal distension or constipation. In severe cases, there is pica (eating paper scraps, coal slag, etc.). Respiratory and circulatory system: Due to lack of oxygen, there may be compensatory breathing and increased heart rate, which is more obvious after activity or crying. In severe cases, heart murmurs, heart enlargement and even heart failure may occur. Reduced immune function: susceptible to various infections. T lymphocyte function is weakened and the bactericidal ability of granulocytes is reduced. Enlargement of the liver, spleen, and lymph nodes: Due to extramedullary hematopoietic reaction, the liver, spleen, and lymph nodes may be slightly enlarged. The older the patient is, the longer the course of the disease, and the more severe the anemia, the more obvious the enlargement. What are the dangers of anemia in babies? 1. Physical impact 1. Iron deficiency can cause cellular immune dysfunction, resulting in poor resistance and susceptibility to illness. 2. Iron deficiency reduces gastric acid secretion and poor fat absorption, which weakens the baby's digestive ability. 3. Anemia can reduce the blood's ability to absorb oxygen, causing varying degrees of hypoxia in various organs and tissues of the body. The baby will experience discomfort such as shortness of breath and accelerated heartbeat when exercising a little. 4. Anemia causes the baby's body to be in a state of oxygen deficiency, and the muscles are weak. 2. Psychological impact 1. Affect the baby's intelligence. Anemia in babies reduces their oxygen intake and causes hypoxia in brain tissue, which will affect their memory and concentration. 2. Affect the baby's mood. Due to lack of oxygen and abnormal brain cell metabolism, babies often show temper tantrums, cry and become irritable. 3. Affect social adaptability. Babies who are weak and sickly have relatively fewer opportunities to interact with others, which can easily lead to withdrawn personalities and low self-esteem. When children are anemic, they cannot eat more tonic foods like adults. Because many times these foods will put a huge burden on children's bodies. The inability to digest and excrete will pose a huge threat to children's bodies. We should give our children a reasonable meal on a regular basis. So that they do not lack any nutrition. In this way they will reduce the incidence rate to a great extent. Anemia in children is very dangerous. |
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