What is the reason for children's vomiting and diarrhea?

Babies are a very fragile and sensitive group of people, and they are also a group of people who deserve our protection as adults. Babies' health is very important. Many babies will suffer from some diseases, such as vomiting and diarrhea. In this case, we parents should take the baby to the hospital for treatment in time. So what are the reasons for vomiting and diarrhea in children? The following is an introduction for us.

Diarrhea in children may be caused by a viral infection (such as gastroenteritis) or a bacterial infection. It may also be caused by parasites, antibiotics, or milk allergies. For older children, it may be caused by drinking too much juice.

Bacterial infection

Severe diarrhea (sometimes accompanied by vomiting), accompanied by abdominal pain, bloody stools, and fever, is often caused by viruses or bacteria (E. coli, Salmonella, etc.). Some of these infections are self-healing, but some can be very serious (such as infections caused by E. coli in undercooked meat). Therefore, if your child has the above symptoms, you should take him to see a doctor. The doctor will examine him and possibly do a stool culture to see if a bacterial infection is causing it.

Gastroenteritis

Gastroenteritis (also called stomach flu) is an inflammation of the stomach and intestines that can cause diarrhea in infants, children, and adults. Gastroenteritis is very common and can be caused by many different viruses. The most common pathogen is rotavirus. Half of the children hospitalized for diarrhea are infected with this virus, which occurs most frequently in late autumn and early winter. If your child has diarrhea, stomach cramps, vomiting, and a low-grade fever, it's likely gastroenteritis. Be aware that if your child doesn't eat or drink much, he or she may lose a lot of fluid.

antibiotic

If your child develops diarrhea during or after antibiotic treatment, it may be related to the medicine. Talk to your doctor to see if there are other medicines or treatments that might be helpful.

Parasites

Parasitic infections may also cause diarrhea. For example, giardiasis (also called giardiasis) is caused by a microscopic parasite that lives in the intestines. Parasites are easily spread when living in groups and require special medications to treat. Therefore, developing good hygiene habits, such as washing hands after changing diapers, is the best way to stop the spread of parasitic infections.

Food factors

Drinking too much fruit juice (especially juice with sorbitol and high levels of fructose) or too many sugary drinks may also give your child an upset tummy and loose stools. If you let your child eat less of these foods, the condition should improve in about a week. It is recommended not to give fruit juice to children under 6 months old. After 6 months, the daily fruit juice intake should not exceed approximately 113 to 170 ml. Improperly prepared formula may also cause diarrhea in children, so when you prepare the formula, add water in proportion.

Milk Allergy

Milk allergies are not uncommon and can cause diarrhea and sometimes vomiting. If your child is allergic to milk, he may show symptoms within minutes to hours after drinking milk-based formula or eating dairy products (if he's already eating solid foods). If you suspect your child's diarrhea is related to milk, please consult a doctor for details.

Vomiting and diarrhea in children can cause great pain to our children. If this happens to a ten-month-old baby, it is necessary to treat it as soon as possible and never delay. When these symptoms appear, parents must pay special attention to their babies. Only in this way can they deal with the disease as soon as possible.