What are the causes of vomiting and diarrhea in children?

Children's development is an issue that every parent is very concerned about. It is also very important for our baby's own health and growth. Vomiting and diarrhea in children is a common gastrointestinal disease. Many babies will experience this situation. So what is the cause of vomiting and diarrhea in children? It would be good if we take a closer look at it below.

Pediatric diarrhea is one of the most common diseases in babies, especially younger infants and young children. When babies have symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea, mothers all hope that their babies will get better quickly. Some mothers rush to the hospital, while others even blindly give their children various medicines. However, the baby's vomiting and diarrhea not only did not improve, but became more and more severe, and even lasted for several months without any improvement. This not only affected the baby's growth and development, but sometimes even endangered the child's life. Experts specially remind: In order to effectively prevent and treat vomiting and diarrhea in babies, mothers should find out the cause of their baby's diarrhea.

Diarrhea in children may be caused by viral infection (such as gastroenteritis) or bacterial infection, or it may be caused by parasites, antibiotics or milk allergy. Diarrhea in older babies may also be related to drinking too much juice. The most common causes of diarrhea in babies are:

1. Gastroenteritis: It is one of the most common causes of diarrhea in children and can occur in infants, children and adults. Gastroenteritis can be caused by many different viruses. The most common pathogen is rotavirus. Half of the babies hospitalized for diarrhea are infected with this virus, which is more common in late autumn and early winter. If your baby has symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea, in addition to diarrhea, accompanied by stomach cramps, vomiting, low fever and other symptoms, it is likely caused by gastroenteritis. Babies have limited daily food intake and may lose a lot of water if they have diarrhea, so it is important to replenish your baby with water in a timely manner.

2. Bacterial infection: If a baby has severe diarrhea, accompanied by vomiting, abdominal pain, bloody stools, and fever, it is often caused by a viral or bacterial infection. Some of these infections can heal on their own, but others can be very serious. Therefore, if your baby has symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea, you should take your baby to see a doctor as soon as possible. The doctor will examine him and possibly do a stool culture to see if a bacterial infection is causing it.

3. Parasitic infection: Parasitic infection is also one of the causes of diarrhea in babies. For example, giardiasis is caused by a microscopic parasite that lives in the intestines. Parasites are easily spread when living in groups and require special medications to treat. Therefore, developing good hygiene habits, such as washing hands after changing diapers, is the best way to stop the spread of parasitic infections.

4. Antibiotics: Improper use of some antibiotics may cause intestinal flora imbalance and cause diarrhea in the baby. Therefore, if your baby develops diarrhea during or after treatment with antibiotics, it may be related to the medicine. Tell your doctor right away to see if you can switch to a different medication or treatment.

The above methods can all treat vomiting and diarrhea in children. In daily life, we must pay attention to whether the baby’s living habits and diet are reasonable. Do not feed the baby raw, cold and greasy food. We must develop good living habits in life. Children’s health is worthy of our special protection.