Some friends have to sneeze many times when they wake up in the morning. Generally, this is because they have allergic rhinitis. Allergic rhinitis is a relatively common nasal disease. We need to take relevant care of it in our daily life to avoid attacks of rhinitis, such as paying attention to cleanliness and hygiene, avoiding eating irritating foods, ensuring adequate work and rest time, etc. This condition is often a symptom of allergic rhinitis (medically known as allergic rhinitis), which refers to the allergic inflammation of the nasal mucosa caused by allergens, and is divided into perennial and seasonal types. In autumn and winter, the number of children suffering from allergic rhinitis in hospitals increases a lot compared to usual times. This is mainly because respiratory infections after the weather turns cold increase the body's sensitivity to allergens. In addition, children with allergic constitutions are also prone to allergic rhinitis due to wind, sand, dust, certain plant pollens, mites, pet hair, etc. Seasonal allergic rhinitis usually occurs after the age of 3 and is rare in children under the age of 1. The onset is generally acute, with itching and burning sensation in the nose and throat in the early stages, followed by continuous sneezing, nasal congestion, and runny nose. It may also be accompanied by itchy, red, and tearful eyes. Perennial allergic rhinitis has no seasonality and often occurs in the morning. The symptoms are milder than the former, often with only nasal itching, sneezing, clear nasal discharge and mouth breathing. The symptoms are alleviated or disappear in the afternoon. Because patients with allergic rhinitis have edema of the nasal mucosa, which hinders the ventilation and drainage of the sinuses, repeated attacks may lead to complications such as sinusitis, pharyngitis, otitis media, adenoids hyperplasia, and tonsil hypertrophy. Children often feel difficulty breathing, headaches, drowsiness, lack of concentration, and a significant decline in memory and academic performance. Some allergic rhinitis may even trigger asthma due to repeated attacks, thus affecting normal life. The disease recurs and is difficult to cure. So far, there is no effective cure either at home or abroad. Therefore, once you are sick, you must receive standardized treatment under the guidance of a specialist, which can effectively alleviate symptoms and prevent the disease from progressing. |
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