What are the early symptoms of tuberculosis in children?

What are the early symptoms of tuberculosis in children?

The elderly are more likely to develop tuberculosis. People with poor physical resistance, such as diabetics, are also prone to tuberculosis. In addition, people who often suffer from chronic respiratory diseases are also prone to tuberculosis. In comparison, children rarely develop tuberculosis. So if a child develops tuberculosis, what symptoms will appear in the early stages?

Early symptoms of tuberculosis in children:

Many people think that only adults can get tuberculosis. In fact, if someone in the family has tuberculosis, the child is also likely to be infected with tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is extremely harmful to both adults and children. So what are the symptoms of tuberculosis in children?

Tuberculosis in children is mainly primary pulmonary tuberculosis. Due to the strong reactivity of children's bodies and imperfect immune functions, tuberculosis in children is different from tuberculosis in adults. The clinical manifestations of primary pulmonary tuberculosis in children: generally the onset is slow, and mild cases may be asymptomatic or only have low fever, mild cough, loss of appetite, etc. Slightly more serious cases have long-term irregular low fever, night sweats, fatigue, loss of appetite, weight loss and other symptoms of chronic tuberculosis poisoning. The lymphatic system is widely affected, with enlarged lymph nodes throughout the body, most commonly in the cervical, mediastinal, and hilar lymph nodes. The cervical lymph nodes are enlarged to varying degrees.

When it is obviously swollen, compression of the tracheal bifurcation may cause spasmodic cough, and compression of the bronchus to partial obstruction may cause wheezing. Some children may develop herpetic conjunctivitis, erythema nodosum and/or multiple transient arthritis. It is recommended to go to the hospital for a tuberculin test and a chest X-ray, which is an essential examination for diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis. If primary tuberculosis in children can be detected early and treated appropriately, most of them can be cured, and the main way of healing is calcification. Pulmonary tuberculosis in children usually has a slow onset. Mild cases may be asymptomatic or only have low fever, mild cough, loss of appetite, etc. Slightly more serious cases have long-term irregular low fever, night sweats, fatigue, loss of appetite, weight loss and other symptoms of chronic tuberculosis poisoning. It can be avoided by timely treatment of daily colds. Generally speaking, the early stages of colds are viral infections, so you can give your baby some cold medicine first. During a fever, give your child more warm water and rest. You can also use physical cooling methods, observe your child's sweating, and change clothes frequently.

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