What's the matter with the little red spots on my face that itch a little?

There are small red spots on the face and they are a little itchy. This is something many people want to know in detail. They want to know why this happens? Because this situation will cause damage to the skin image, and if it is not treated in time, your condition will become more and more serious, so many people want to know what is going on? In order for you to understand as soon as possible, please see the answer below.

What are the little red spots on the baby's face?

Eczema is an umbrella term for a number of different skin conditions that may present as red, dry, flaky or oozing skin or, less commonly, small, fluid-filled blisters. When eczema becomes chronic and persists for a long time, the skin may become thickened, dry, and form rough crusts.

Allergic eczema and contact dermatitis are two of the most common skin diseases.

Allergic eczema - atopic dermatitis

Allergic eczema often occurs in infants and young children who suffer from allergies or have a family history of allergies. Generally speaking, the disease can be divided into the following three stages:

Phase 1

It usually occurs when the child is 2 to 6 months old. At this time, the symptoms are generally manifested as small itchy and red blisters on the child's cheeks, forehead or scalp. Later, these rashes may appear on the arms or torso. Although allergic eczema can be easily confused with other dermatitis, especially seborrheic dermatitis, severe itching and other allergic manifestations can help differentiate it. For many children with this disease, the rash may completely disappear or improve when they are 2 to 3 years old.

Second stage

It is most common in children aged 4 to 10 years and is characterized by round, flaky, itchy lesions on the face or body that are slightly above the skin's surface. They ooze less fluid than the first stage, but are more likely to scab over, and the skin may thicken somewhat. The most common sites for the rash to appear are the elbows, popliteal fossa (the bend behind the knee), and ankles. All types of eczema are extremely itchy and can leave the skin very dry.

The third stage

The general manifestation is that the skin in the examination area is obviously protruding from the body surface, and is extremely dry and flaky on the surface. It is more likely to occur in children around the age of 12, and may sometimes continue into adolescence.

Contact dermatitis

Contact dermatitis occurs when the skin comes into contact with an irritant or antigen.

Cause

One of these diseases occurs due to repeated exposure to irritants such as citrus juices, bubble baths, harsh soaps, certain foods and medications, and wool or coarse-woven fiber cloths. Additionally, one of the most common irritants that causes this skin problem is baby's own saliva. Contact dermatitis is not as itchy as allergic eczema and generally gets better once the irritant is removed.

Another type of contact dermatitis occurs when a child comes into contact with a substance to which he or she is allergic. The most common ones are:

Nickel jewelry or buttons on jeans, pants, etc.

Flavorings or additives in some toothpastes or mouthwashes.

Glues, dyes, or leather used in shoemaking can cause eczema around or in the mouth.

The dyes in clothing can cause eczema in areas of the skin that come into contact with clothing or areas that sweat frequently.

Plants, especially poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac. This rash usually occurs a few hours after contact with the allergen. If it is poison ivy, a rash will usually appear after 1-3 days. In addition, the itching of this rash may be followed by small blisters.

Neomycin ointment and other drugs.

Treatment matters

If your child develops a rash that resembles eczema, it is recommended that you visit a doctor to get a correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Although there is no cure for eczema, with proper treatment, the condition can be well controlled and will not recur for months or even years. The most effective treatment is to prevent dry, itchy skin and avoid contact with substances that can easily induce eczema. Pay attention to the following points:

Use of moisturizers. Regular use of moisturizer can relieve itching and dryness of the skin.

bath. Let your child soak in warm water frequently. After taking a shower, rinse twice to remove any soap residue from your body. Next, apply moisturizer all over your child's body within 3 minutes after taking a bath to lock in moisture on the skin's surface.

Avoid wearing harsh or irritating clothing, such as wool or roughly woven clothing.

If there is fluid discharge or excessive itching, apply warm compresses with a lukewarm washcloth and continue to use the medication prescribed by your doctor.

What's the matter with the itchy little red spots on the face? The above is a comprehensive introduction. So if you have this situation, or your child has this situation, you must fully understand the above content and carry out targeted treatment to get rid of the entanglement of this disease as soon as possible and make yourself healthy as soon as possible.