Is there any evidence that premature babies are smart?

There is a rumor among the people that premature babies are smarter, because premature babies have a more obvious characteristic, that is, their heads are relatively large after birth. In fact, this is a characteristic of premature babies and does not mean that premature babies are necessarily smart. Because the child's respiratory system is immature, the digestive ability is relatively weak, and the physical constitution is relatively poor at this time, which has nothing to do with whether the child is smart or not.

Is there any evidence that premature babies are smart?

Theoretically, premature babies are not very smart, because during the growth process, the development of their intelligence and brain will affect the child's intelligence. The brain of a premature baby is no different from that of a normal baby. This is mainly because the development of the brain is related to the outside world. Therefore, we will pay more attention to prenatal education during pregnancy, which will directly stimulate the fetal nervous system. Premature babies who are separated from their mothers prematurely will suffer brain damage.

Premature babies still pose certain risks because they leave the mother's body prematurely and before full term, so their brains will naturally suffer certain damage, and there will also be unfavorable factors in their growth and development. If there is bleeding, it can easily cause substantial damage to the brain.

What are the home care for premature babies?

Because premature babies are not full-term and do not receive adequate nutrients in the mother's body, they need to be cared for more carefully. Parents should feed their babies carefully and keep them warm. At the same time, they should prevent outsiders from contacting the babies to avoid infection with foreign germs. The baby's room should be kept quiet and clean.

The indoor temperature should be maintained at 20-25℃, the temperature of the quilt should be maintained at 30-32℃, and the windows in the room should be opened frequently to ventilate the room. Change diapers quickly to avoid letting your baby get cold. When the baby's weight is less than 2.5 kg, do not bathe him. You can use cooking oil to wipe the wrinkles of the baby's neck, armpits, thighs and other areas every 2-3 days. If the baby weighs more than 3 kg and drinks up to 100 ml of milk each time, he can be bathed like a healthy newborn.

Premature babies are in much worse physical condition than normal children, so parents of premature babies need to take much more care in taking care of their children, and they need to be prepared for their food, clothing, and going out. It is best for premature babies to be breastfed, which helps improve their body resistance. When going out, be sure to stay away from crowded places

, to avoid being infected by viruses and bacteria.