What's wrong with a child having a fever and low platelets?

When children have low platelet count, they often have a fever. Low platelet count may be related to decreased platelet production, which may be caused by infection. For example, when children have a cold, they are prone to low platelet count. Some other medications can also cause this symptom in children. Of course, we must also be wary of thrombocytopenic purpura. Let's take a look at this aspect.

What's wrong with a child having a fever and low platelets?

1. Low platelet count in children may be caused by decreased platelet production

If a child's platelet production is reduced, then the child's platelet count is of course low. Thrombocytopenia includes both hereditary and acquired. Acquired thrombocytopenia is caused by certain factors such as drugs, malignant tumors, infection, ionizing radiation, etc. that damage hematopoietic stem cells or affect their proliferation in the bone marrow. It is also common in blood diseases such as aplastic anemia and acute leukemia. These factors can affect multiple hematopoietic cells, often accompanied by varying degrees of anemia, leukopenia, and a significant decrease in bone marrow megakaryocytes.

2. Low platelet count in children may be due to defects in the human immune system

Low platelet count in children may be caused by defects in the body's immune mechanism and an imbalance in the immune system, which is also known as immune thrombocytopenia in medicine. There are many factors that can trigger this disease, including chemical poisons, radiation, ionizing radiation, vaccinations, inflammatory viral infections, drugs, excessive fatigue, etc. These factors can only be speculated and it is impossible to determine what exactly causes them.

Mainly, these inducing factors have no direct relationship with treatment. For example, if the patient is caused by long-term exposure to chemical poisons, the important thing is to cure the root cause and prevent recurrence. If it is cured, it will not be affected by any factors and recur.

3. Low platelet count in children may be caused by medication

Thrombocytopenic purpura If the pregnant mother has thrombocytopenia or takes medication, the newborn will have thrombocytopenia and cause bleeding. Immune, infection and other factors can also cause thrombocytopenia and the disease.

Improper use of medication by pregnant mothers and infection are all causes of thrombocytopenia in children. For patients who become ill due to improper use of medication, their condition will generally improve after a week; patients who become ill due to infection need to receive effective treatment after the infection is controlled; and severe patients require blood exchange or transfusion treatment.