Is tics scary?

Tourette syndrome is medically known as Tourette syndrome in children. Males are more susceptible to the disease and it is more common in children aged 4-12. Tourette syndrome is very complicated and includes attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, behavioral problems, etc. If you have seen a child having an attack, it will definitely leave a very deep impression. So, is tics scary? Let’s take a closer look at it.

Tourette syndrome in children

Tourette syndrome in children is a chronic neuropsychiatric disorder, also known as multiple tics. It refers to a tic disorder characterized by involuntary, sudden, multiple tics accompanied by explosive vocalizations and foul language. It is more common in males, and most patients develop the disease between the ages of 4 and 12. Patients often have multiple comorbidities, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), behavioral problems, etc.

Tourette syndrome is characterized by involuntary, sudden, rapidly repetitive muscle twitches, often accompanied by explosive, involuntary vocalizations and obscenities. The tic symptoms start from the face and neck and gradually spread downwards. The locations and forms of twitching vary, such as blinking, squinting, pouting, shaking head, shrugging shoulders, shrinking neck, stretching arms, swinging arms, straightening chest, bending over, rotating body, etc. Vocal tics manifest as guttural sounds and roars, which may gradually turn into stereotyped swearing, the use of obscene words, etc.

Some children gradually develop language and movement disorders after involuntary tics, and some children may also exhibit behaviors such as imitating language, imitating movements, and imitating expressions. Involuntary laryngitis appears relatively late in children, with a small number appearing early and most appearing 6 to 7 years after onset. The child's condition often fluctuates, sometimes mild and sometimes severe, and sometimes it can improve on its own for a period of time. The location, frequency, and intensity of tics may vary. The symptoms may worsen when the child is nervous, anxious, tired, or sleep deprived; they may improve when the child is mentally relaxed and disappear after sleep. The intelligence of the children is generally normal, but some children may have psychological problems such as inattention, learning difficulties, and emotional disorders.

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