Children often complain of stomachache

Children will have many physical problems in their lives, such as colds, fevers, headaches, and stomachaches. Mothers take good care of their children, especially children often have stomachaches. There are many reasons for baby's stomachache. Irregular diet and unhygienic diet can cause gastrointestinal diseases. When this happens, mothers should take their babies to the hospital for an examination in time.

Question 1

The baby's abdominal pain is not severe and recurrent. In addition, does the baby have vomiting, abdominal distension, or diarrhea? If so, gastrointestinal diseases must be ruled out and an abdominal plain film examination should be performed if necessary. If not, a 4-year-old baby should be dewormed once a year. You have already done an ultrasound examination. It is recommended that you check the blood lead level to see if it is elevated. Pay attention to whether the baby's skin has a rash. Be alert to allergic purpura. The abdominal type is mainly characterized by abdominal pain as the clinical manifestation. As long as there is no rash, it cannot be recognized. Things to note: 1. Diet, do not eat spoiled and inferior food, 2. Cleanliness and hygiene, wash your hands frequently, diseases enter the body through the mouth. 3. Pay attention to the bowel movement and whether there is gas discharge from the anus.

Question 2

If abdominal pain occurs in boys, it is considered to be a problem with the bladder, intestines, or appendix. For girls, it is due to the uterus and they should be treated by the gynecology department. Abdominal pain in the right lower abdomen is often caused by appendix problems, while urethritis and cystitis should be treated by internal medicine. Difficult defecation caused by dry stool or enteritis can also lead to abdominal pain. Acute abdomen caused by intestinal obstruction or appendicitis requires prompt exploration and surgical treatment. Recurrent abdominal pain is often caused by cramps, cold or improper diet. Mesenteric lymphadenitis induced by infection can also cause abdominal pain. Chronic postprandial abdominal pain is often caused by Helicobacter pylori infection.

Treatment and nursing measures for diarrhea in infants and young children

Mild diarrhea can be relieved by adjusting your diet. If diarrhea occurs frequently, seek medical treatment immediately. For bacterial diarrhea, in addition to antidiarrheal treatment, sterilization and anti-inflammatory treatment are required. If you are dehydrated, you should receive fluid replacement therapy. In addition to antiviral treatment, viral diarrhea also requires supplementation of intestinal flora. Infants and young children with diarrhea should have a light diet, eat small meals frequently, and should not eat too much high-protein food. Pay attention to replenishing body fluids. In addition to oral rehydration salts, food can be diluted and the salt content can be increased. You should also pay attention to cleaning after infants and young children's bowel movements. It is best to wash with clean water to avoid diaper rash.