How to improve children's congenital visual impairment?

Congenital visual impairment is a relatively common condition in children. It has a great impact on children and they are very likely to develop myopia, amblyopia, etc. Faced with this situation, parents need to pay special attention and take effective measures in time to improve the situation to prevent more serious situations. The following is a detailed introduction on how to improve children's congenital visual impairment.

The treatment of congenital amblyopia in children is not a matter of overnight. In addition to doctor's examination and guidance, it also requires active cooperation from the child and parents. Otherwise, not only will the result be half the effort with twice the results, but the treatment may also fail halfway. There are many ways to treat amblyopia, and it is up to the doctor to choose the appropriate treatment method in order to obtain the best possible treatment effect. Pay attention to changes in the child's refractive power and adjust the glasses degree in time, and have an eye test and a check-up with a doctor every six months. The best time to treat amblyopia is before school age. The critical period is within 2 years old, the sensitive period is before 8 years old, and the treatment effect is very poor after 12 years old.

In order to get scientific and effective treatment for myopia, only by combining different ages, different degrees, different natures, different conditions and individual circumstances, can corresponding treatment methods be adopted to achieve good treatment results. Currently, the only method to treat retinal diseases caused by high myopia is scleral reinforcement surgery. Scleral reinforcement surgery is an external eye surgery that does not damage the tissue structure inside the eye. It is safe, painless, effective, and has a fast recovery rate. This surgery has two main functions: first, it can make the weaker eyeball wall thicker and stronger, increase the ability to withstand intraocular pressure, so that the eyeball will no longer expand and the eye axis will no longer lengthen, which will control the increase in myopia.

Myopia in primary, middle and high school students is mostly progressive myopia. It also gets worse with age and development. It is very necessary to take reinforcement surgery as soon as possible to stabilize myopia and minimize the damage to the eyes. Second, scleral reinforcement surgery can increase blood supply to the eyeball and improve fundus function for high myopia, and prevent the occurrence of serious complications. This surgery has been fully recognized in the international ophthalmology community. As early as 30 years ago, it was widely carried out in the former Soviet Union and some developed countries. Scleral reinforcement surgery has become a very safe surgery for treating myopia and preventing the progression of myopia and fundus lesions. This surgery has no age limit. As long as it is progressive myopia or high myopia, it can be operated on regardless of age.