Nursing measures for children with fever

Nursing measures for children with fever

Fever results from an imbalance in body temperature regulation. The most common causes are bacterial or viral invasion, such as colds or influenza, and tonsillitis. Complications such as nephritis. Doctors must observe the patient's fever level, changes in symptoms, and the presence or absence of other symptoms such as chills and headaches to diagnose whether it is a simple cold or another latent disease. When it comes to home care, keeping quiet is the most important thing. When you have a fever, your physical energy is greatly consumed, so you must keep your body warm and sweat so that the fever can go away. At this time, a lot of water is lost, so it is necessary to replenish water and replace the lost nutrients. It is ideal to eat foods that can retain heat, are easy to digest and have high nutritional value.

Fever care

Shivering and shaking are signs of a fever. At this time, it is best not to let the patient sweat, and he must keep warm and rest quietly. Check whether the patient has any symptoms other than fever, such as any abnormalities in complexion or skin, constant vomiting, abdominal pain, headache, etc. In addition, pay attention to whether the stool and urine are normal. If you have two or more of the above symptoms, you should go to the hospital for treatment. Sweating can release heat out of the body, but it will also cause water to be lost from the body. If there is insufficient water, it will be difficult to reduce the fever, so it is very important to replenish enough water. You can drink more roughage, tea, cold boiled water and fruit juice. Since physical energy is easily consumed, nutritional supplementation is very important. When you are sick, your stomach and intestines digest food poorly, so you need to eat something easily digestible. You can add some rice soup, clear soup or milk and other easier-to-swallow foods, and supplement with protein-rich foods such as fish, meat, and eggs. Fruits and vitamins also help replenish your energy. When you have a fever and your whole body is hot, you can sleep with an ice pillow and take a warm bath to help reduce the fever. However, be careful not to catch cold in your neck and shoulders. Change clothes frequently after sweating, be careful not to catch a cold when changing clothes, and keep the room warm. Wet a towel with hot water and wipe your body, then dry it with a dry towel, change into clean underwear and pajamas. Bacteria can easily multiply when you are sick. You must keep your mouth clean and be sure to brush your teeth and rinse your mouth after meals. When you are constipated, you are more likely to have a high fever, so you should pay special attention. When you are unable to defecate, massage your abdomen in a clockwise direction.

In addition, if the baby has a fever over 40℃ (especially children under three years old), and is 2 to 4 months old, and the fever is not caused by the three-in-one vaccine; there is a burning sensation when urinating; the fever subsides for more than 24 hours and then recurs; and the fever lasts for more than 72 hours, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately within 24 hours to ensure the child's safety. After learning these little pieces of knowledge, I’m sure mom and dad will have gained something. Don't worry if your baby has a fever, the nursing expert will come to your rescue, and your baby will be healthy and well!

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