There are a lot of premature babies now, and their immune systems are relatively weak. Therefore, many parents are particularly worried that their premature babies will develop other diseases. In order to ensure that their children can maintain healthy growth, they want to know some good ways to care for 30-week premature babies. In order for you to understand these good methods as soon as possible, please take a look at the detailed answers below. The internal organs of premature babies are immature, they receive insufficient nutrient reserves from their mothers, and they have few immune antibodies, so they have low vitality and are more susceptible to illness. We must provide patient and meticulous care to premature babies based on their weaknesses. Generally, after 7 months of pregnancy, the weight of a premature baby is around 2000 grams and can be raised like a normal newborn. First of all, you should pay attention to keeping warm and keeping the air fresh. The indoor temperature should be kept at around 24-26℃ and the humidity at about 55-65%. Clothes and bedding should be light, soft and warm. Place hot water bottles on both sides of the small blanket or under the quilt to maintain the rectal temperature of the premature baby at 36-37℃. Mop the floor frequently to allow moisture to evaporate and increase indoor humidity. When opening windows for ventilation, avoid gusts of wind blowing directly onto children. Concentrate on nursing care and do not turn the child over too much. The second is the issue of feeding and nutrition. Generally feed once every 2 hours. If the premature baby is unable to suck, you can squeeze the breast milk into a sterilized container, suck the milk out with a straw and slowly drip it into the baby's mouth. If breast milk is insufficient, you can use 3 parts of milk to 1 part of water and then add 8% sugar to make milk. However, the prepared milk needs to be boiled on low heat for 3 minutes to ensure the sterility of the milk and to reduce the protein clots, making it easier to digest and absorb. If fed well, a premature baby's weight can reach five and a half times its birth weight at one year old. The third is isolation and infection prevention. No one should be allowed to enter the premature baby room. Mothers should wash their hands before touching their children and should not kiss their children casually. Sterilized and clean items should not be placed together with other things. Pot lids and cloths covering baby bottles should be placed on the table with the clean side facing up. If an adult has a cold, they must wear a mask when caring for a child or breastfeeding. In addition, you should pay attention to the child's position. It is best to let him lie flat on his side without a pillow. 2-4 weeks after birth, you can add 5,000-10,000 units of vitamin A and 1,000-1,500 units of vitamin D, directly by drip feeding; supplement vitamin C 50-100 mg and 2-5 drops of 2.5% ferrous sulfate daily. Premature babies must grow to a weight of 2500 grams before they can be vaccinated with BCG and cowpox. Good methods for caring for 30-week premature babies. I believe that you have learned more about nursing through understanding. As long as you understand the good methods for caring for 30-week premature babies, the family can ensure that their premature babies are away from diseases. Therefore, for many parents, they must have a comprehensive understanding of the content introduced above to understand more detailed nursing knowledge so that their children can stay healthy through nursing. |
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