What causes testicular pain in boys?

What causes testicular pain in boys?

Some growing boys may feel testicular pain. In fact, some very common male diseases may occur in boys from the beginning of their development. Of course, it is also very possible that boys are experiencing discomfort during development, which is not a big deal. However, if a boy's testicles are so painful that he can't stop feeling the pain, it may be an inflammation and he needs to see a doctor immediately.

1. Acute nonspecific orchitis

It often occurs in patients with urethritis, prostatitis, prostatic hyperplasia and long-term indwelling urinary catheters. The infection spreads to the epididymis through the lymph nodes or vas deferens, causing epididymal testitis. In severe cases, testicular abscess and testicular infarction may form.

It often occurs in patients with urethritis, prostatitis, prostatic hyperplasia and long-term indwelling urinary catheters.

The diagnosis is mainly based on clinical symptoms such as high fever, chills, testicular swelling and pain, scrotal redness, and edema. A small number of patients may suffer from testicular atrophy after being cured due to fibrosis and damage to the seminiferous tubules, which will in turn affect the male reproductive function.

2. Chronic orchitis

It is usually caused by acute nonspecific orchitis that is not treated in time, and may also be caused by infection with certain bacteria.

Pathologically, the testicles are enlarged or hardened and atrophied, the basement membrane of the seminiferous tubules undergoes hyaline degeneration and degeneration, and the seminiferous epithelial cells disappear. There may be sclerosis around the seminiferous tubules, which is very likely to cause testicular atrophy, which in turn can also cause male infertility.

3. Epididymitis

Epididymitis is usually caused by orchitis, or when the male's resistance is reduced, certain pathogenic bacteria will take the opportunity to retrogradely invade the epididymis through the fallopian tube and cause inflammation. Therefore, epididymitis usually also causes diseases such as urethritis, prostatitis, and seminal vesiculitis.

4. Scrotal skin injury

The reason why some men experience testicular pain is likely caused by injuries to the scrotal skin, such as scratches, abrasions, or bruises caused by zippers. For example, bruises and hematomas on the scrotal skin can cause testicular pain in men, especially for patients with torn scrotums, when the testicles are exposed on the surface and the pain is more obvious.

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